本篇文章,完全是用来记录代码用的,目的是使用Python,基于Tkinter编写crc校验工具。
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import Tkinter
import tkFileDialog
WIDTH = 16
TOPBIT = (1 << (WIDTH - 1))
crcTable = {}
class FindLocation(object):
def __init__(self):
#创建主窗口,用于容纳其它组件
self.root = Tkinter.Tk()
#给主窗口设置标题内容
self.root.title("获取bin文件的crc校验码")
#创建一个输入框,并设置尺寸
self.default_value = Tkinter.StringVar()
self.default_value.set('请输入bin文件全路径')
self.ip_input = Tkinter.Entry(self.root,width=30,textvariable = self.default_value)
#创建一个回显列表
self.display_info = Tkinter.Listbox(self.root,width=50)
#创建一个搜索文件的按钮
self.getPath_button = Tkinter.Button(self.root,command = self.getPath,text = "获取文件")
#创建一个查询结果的按钮
self.result_button = Tkinter.Button(self.root,command = self.crcFast,text = "获取校验码")
def gui_arrang(self):
self.ip_input.pack()
self.display_info.pack()
self.getPath_button.pack()
self.result_button.pack()
def getPath(self):
self.fname = tkFileDialog.askopenfilename()
self.default_value.set(self.fname)
def crcInit(self):
SHIFT = WIDTH - 8
for step in range(0,256):
remainder = step << SHIFT
for bit in range(8,0,-1):
if remainder & TOPBIT:
remainder = ((remainder << 1) & 0xFFFF) ^0x1021
else:
remainder = remainder <<1
crcTable[step]=remainder
#print("%x"%remainder)
def crc16(self,cCRC,szData,rLen):
for len in range(rLen):
data = (cCRC >> 8) ^ ord(szData[len])
cCRC = crcTable[data] ^ (cCRC << 8) & 0xFFFF
return cCRC
def crcFast(self):
filePath = self.ip_input.get()
tLen = 0
rLen = 0
szData = 0
cCRC = 0
self.crcInit()
fp = open(filePath,'rb')
fp.seek(0,2)
iFileLen = fp.tell()
fp.seek(0,0)
while True:
if (iFileLen - tLen) < 8192:
rLen = iFileLen - tLen
else:
rLen = 8192
szData = fp.read(rLen)
cCRC = self.crc16(cCRC,szData,rLen)
tLen += rLen
if tLen >= iFileLen:
break
print "crc is %x\n" % cCRC
fp.close()
self.display_info.insert(0,"%x"%cCRC)
self.display_info.insert(0,"this bin crc is :")
def main():
#初始化对象
FL = FindLocation()
#进行布局
FL.gui_arrang()
#主程序执行
Tkinter.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()